Revisiting the July 12, 2016 arbitral award

Retired Justice Antonio Carpio emphasized that China’s continued disregard for the Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) of Southeast Asian countries like the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Indonesia prevents it from being a true friend to these nations. Carpio also highlighted the growing international support for the 2016 arbitral award on the South China Sea, stressing that its significance deepens over time.

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